Eggdrop Tcl Commands Last revised: January 6, 2024
Eggdrop Tcl Commands¶
This is an exhaustive list of all the Tcl commands added to Eggdrop. All of the normal Tcl built-in commands are still there, of course, but you can also use these to manipulate features of the bot. They are listed according to category.
This list is accurate for Eggdrop v1.10.0. Most scripts written for the v1.3, v1.4, 1.6, 1.8, and 1.9 series of Eggdrop should probably work in their current form, with only a very few needing minor modifications. Scripts which were written for v0.9, v1.0, v1.1 or v1.2 will probably not work without modification.
Output Commands¶
putserv <text> [options]¶
Description: sends text to the server, like ‘.dump’ (intended for direct server commands); output is queued so that the bot won’t flood itself off the server.
Options: -next push messages to the front of the queue -normal no effect
Returns: nothing
Module: server
puthelp <text> [options]¶
Description: sends text to the server, like ‘putserv’, but it uses a different queue intended for sending messages to channels or people.
Options: -next push messages to the front of the queue -normal no effect
Returns: nothing
Module: server
putquick <text> [options]¶
Description: sends text to the server, like ‘putserv’, but it uses a different (and faster) queue.
Options: -next push messages to the front of the queue -normal no effect
Returns: nothing
Module: server
putnow <text> [-oneline]¶
Description: sends text to the server immediately, bypassing all queues. Use with caution, as the bot may easily flood itself off the server.
Options: -oneline send text up to the first r or n, discarding the rest
Returns: nothing
Module: server
putkick <channel> <nick,nick,…> [reason]¶
Description: sends kicks to the server and tries to put as many nicks into one kick command as possible.
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
putlog <text>¶
Description: logs <text> to the logfile and partyline if the ‘misc’ flag (o) is active via the ‘logfile’ config file setting and the ‘.console’ partyline setting, respectively.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
putcmdlog <text>¶
Description: logs <text> to the logfile and partyline if the ‘cmds’ flag (c) is active via the ‘logfile’ config file setting and the ‘.console’ partyline setting, respectively.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
putxferlog <text>¶
Description: logs <text> to the logfile and partyline if the ‘files’ flag (x) is active via the ‘logfile’ config file setting and the ‘.console’ partyline setting, respectively.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
putloglev <flag(s)> <channel> <text>¶
Description: logs <text> to the logfile and partyline at the log level of the specified flag. Use “*” in lieu of a flag to indicate all log levels.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
dumpfile <nick> <filename>¶
Description: dumps file from the help/text directory to a user on IRC via msg (one line per msg). The user has no flags, so the flag bindings won’t work within the file.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
queuesize [queue]¶
Returns: the number of messages in all queues. If a queue is specified, only the size of this queue is returned. Valid queues are: mode, server, help.
Module: server
clearqueue <queue>¶
Description: removes all messages from a queue. Valid arguments are: mode, server, help, or all.
Returns: the number of deleted lines from the specified queue.
Module: server
cap <ls/values/req/enabled/raw> [arg]¶
Description: displays CAP status or sends a raw CAP command to the server. “ls” will list the capabilities Eggdrop is internally tracking as supported by the server. “values” will list all capabilities and their associated CAP 302 values (if any) as a key/value pair, and “values” with a capability name as arg will list the values associated for the capability. “enabled” will list the capabilities Eggdrop is internally tracking as negotiated with the server. “req” will request the capabilities listed in “arg” from the server. “raw” will send a raw CAP command to the server. The arg field is a single argument, and should be submitted as a single string. For example, to request capabilities foo and bar, you would use [cap req “foo bar”], and for example purposes, sending the same request as a raw command would be [cap raw “REQ :foo bar”].
Returns: a list of CAP capabilities for the “enabled” and “ls” sub-commands; a dict of capability/value pairs for the “values” command or a list if “values” if followed by an argument; otherwise nothing.
Module: server
server add <ip/host> [[+]port [password]]¶
Description: adds a server to the list of servers Eggdrop will connect to. Prefix the port with ‘+’ to indicate an SSL-protected port. A port value is required if password is to be specified. The SSL status (+) of the provided port is matched against as well (ie, 7000 is not the same as +7000).
Returns: nothing
Module: server
server remove <ip/host> [[+]port]¶
Description: removes a server from the list of servers Eggdrop will connect to. If no port is provided, all servers matching the ip or hostname provided will be removed, otherwise only the ip/host with the corresponding port will be removed. The SSL status (+) of the provided port is matched against as well (ie, 7000 is not the same as +7000).
Returns: nothing
Module: server
server list¶
Description: lists all servers currently added to the bots internal server list
Returns: A list of lists in the format {{hostname} {port} {password}}
Module: server
User Record Manipulation Commands¶
countusers¶
Returns: number of users in the bot’s database
Module: core
validuser <handle>¶
Returns: 1 if a user by that name exists; 0 otherwise
Module: core
finduser [-account] <value>¶
Description: finds the internal user record which most closely matches the given value. When used with the -account flag, value is a services account name, otherwise by default value is a string in the hostmask format of nick!user@host.
Returns: the handle found, or “*” if none
Module: core
userlist [flags]¶
Returns: a list of users on the bot. You can use the flag matching system here ([global]{&/|}[chan]{&/|}[bot]). ‘&’ specifies “and”; ‘|’ specifies “or”.
Module: core
passwdok <handle> <pass>¶
Description: checks the password given against the user’s password. Check against the password “-” to find out if a user has no password set.
Returns: 1 if the password matches for that user; 0 otherwise. Or if we are checking against the password “-”: 1 if the user has no password set; 0 otherwise.
Module: core
getuser <handle> [entry-type] [extra info]¶
Description: an interface to the new generic userfile support. Without an entry-type, it returns a flat key/value list (dict) of all set entries. Valid entry types are:
ACCOUNT
returns thee a list of servivce accounts associated with the user
BOTFL
returns the current bot-specific flags for the user (bot-only)
BOTADDR
returns a list containing the bot’s address, bot listen port, and user listen port
HOSTS
returns a list of hosts for the user
LASTON
returns a list containing the unixtime last seen and the last seen place. LASTON #channel returns the time last seen time for the channel or 0 if no info exists.
INFO
returns the user’s global info line
XTRA
returns the user’s XTRA info
COMMENT
returns the master-visible only comment for the user
HANDLE
returns the user’s handle as it is saved in the userfile
PASS
returns the user’s encrypted password
For additional custom user fields, to include the deprecated “EMAIL” and “URL” fields, reference scripts/userinfo.tcl.
Returns: info specific to each entry-type
Module: core
setuser <handle> <entry-type> [extra info]¶
Description: this is the counterpart of getuser. It lets you set the various values. Other then the ones listed below, the entry-types are the same as getuser’s.
Type
Extra Info
ACCOUNT
[account] If no value is specified, all accounts for the user will be cleared. Otherwise, only a single account will be added to the account list
PASS
- <password>
Password string (Empty value will clear the password)
BOTADDR
- <address> [bot listen port] [user listen port]
Sets address, bot listen port and user listen port. If no listen ports are specified, only the bot address is updated. If only the bot listen port is specified, both the bot and user listen ports are set to the bot listen port.
HOSTS
- [hostmask]
If no value is specified, all hosts for the user will be cleared. Otherwise, only 1 hostmask is added :P
LASTON
This setting has 3 forms.
- <unixtime> <place>
sets global LASTON time. Standard values used by Eggdrop for <place> are partyline, linked, unlinked, filearea, <#channel>, and <@remotebotname>, but can be set to anything.
- <unixtime>
sets global LASTON time (leaving the place field empty)
- <unixtime> <channel>
sets a user’s LASTON time for a channel (if it is a valid channel)
Returns: nothing
Module: core
chhandle <old-handle> <new-handle>¶
Description: changes a user’s handle
Returns: 1 on success; 0 if the new handle is invalid or already used, or if the user can’t be found
Module: core
chattr <handle> [changes [channel]]¶
Description: changes the attributes for a user record, if you include any. Changes are of the form ‘+f’, ‘-o’, ‘+dk’, ‘-o+d’, etc. If changes are specified in the format of |<changes> <channel>, the channel-specific flags for that channel are altered. You can now use the +o|-o #channel format here too.
Returns: new flags for the user (if you made no changes, the current flags are returned). If a channel was specified, the global AND the channel-specific flags for that channel are returned in the format of globalflags|channelflags. “*” is returned if the specified user does not exist.
Module: core
botattr <handle> [changes [channel]]¶
Description: similar to chattr except this modifies bot flags rather than normal user attributes.
Returns: new flags for the bot (if you made no changes, the current flags are returned). If a channel was specified, the global AND the channel-specific flags for that channel are returned in the format of globalflags|channelflags. “*” is returned if the specified bot does not exist.
Module: core
matchattr <handle> <flags> [channel]¶
Description: checks if the flags of the specified user match the flags provided. “flags” is of the form:
[+/-]<global flags>[&/|<channel flags>[&/|<bot flags>]]Either | or & can be used as a separator between global, channel, and bot flags, but only one separator can be used per flag section. A ‘+’ is used to check if a user has the subsequent flags, and a ‘-’ is used to check if a user does NOT have the subsequent flags. Please see Flag Masks for additional information on flag usage.
Returns: 1 if the specified user has the flags matching the provided mask; 0 otherwise
Module: core
adduser <handle> [hostmask]¶
Description: creates a new user entry with the handle and hostmask given (with no password and the default flags)
Returns: 1 if successful; 0 if the handle already exists
Module: core
addbot <handle> <address> [botport [userport]]¶
Description: adds a new bot to the userlist with the handle and botaddress given (with no password and no flags). <address> format is one of:
ipaddress
ipv4address:botport/userport [DEPRECATED]
[ipv6address]:botport/userport [DEPRECATED]
NOTE 1: The []s around the ipv6address argument are literal []s, not optional arguments. NOTE 2: In the deprecated formats, an additional botport and/or userport given as follow-on arguments are ignored.
Returns: 1 if successful; 0 if the bot already exists or a port is invalid
Module: core
deluser <handle>¶
Description: attempts to erase the user record for a handle
Returns: 1 if successful, 0 if no such user exists
Module: core
delhost <handle> <hostmask>¶
Description: deletes a hostmask from a user’s host list
Returns: 1 on success; 0 if the hostmask (or user) doesn’t exist
Module: core
addchanrec <handle> <channel>¶
Description: adds a channel record for a user
Returns: 1 on success; 0 if the user or channel does not exist
Module: channels
delchanrec <handle> <channel>¶
Description: removes a channel record for a user. This includes all associated channel flags.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 if the user or channel does not exist
Module: channels
haschanrec <handle> <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if the given handle has a chanrec for the specified channel; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
getchaninfo <handle> <channel>¶
Returns: info line for a specific channel (behaves just like ‘getinfo’)
Module: channels
setchaninfo <handle> <channel> <info>¶
Description: sets the info line on a specific channel for a user. If info is “none”, it will be removed.
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
newchanban <channel> <ban> <creator> <comment> [lifetime] [options]¶
Description: adds a ban to the ban list of a channel; creator is given credit for the ban in the ban list. lifetime is specified in minutes. If lifetime is not specified, ban-time (usually 60) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent ban.
Options:
sticky
forces the ban to be always active on a channel, even with dynamicbans on
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
newban <ban> <creator> <comment> [lifetime] [options]¶
Description: adds a ban to the global ban list (which takes effect on all channels); creator is given credit for the ban in the ban list. lifetime is specified in minutes. If lifetime is not specified, default-ban-time (usually 120) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent ban.
Options:
sticky
forces the ban to be always active on a channel, even with dynamicbans on
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
newchanexempt <channel> <exempt> <creator> <comment> [lifetime] [options]¶
Description: adds a exempt to the exempt list of a channel; creator is given credit for the exempt in the exempt list. lifetime is specified in minutes. If lifetime is not specified, exempt-time (usually 60) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent exempt. The exempt will not be removed until the corresponding ban has been removed. For timed bans, once the time period has expired, the exempt will not be removed until the corresponding ban has either expired or been removed.
Options:
sticky
forces the exempt to be always active on a channel, even with dynamicexempts on
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
newexempt <exempt> <creator> <comment> [lifetime] [options]¶
Description: adds a exempt to the global exempt list (which takes effect on all channels); creator is given credit for the exempt in the exempt list. lifetime is specified in minutes. If lifetime is not specified, exempt-time (usually 60) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent exempt. The exempt will not be removed until the corresponding ban has been removed.
Options:
sticky
forces the exempt to be always active on a channel, even with dynamicexempts on
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
newchaninvite <channel> <invite> <creator> <comment> [lifetime] [options]¶
Description: adds a invite to the invite list of a channel; creator is given credit for the invite in the invite list. lifetime is specified in minutes. If lifetime is not specified, invite-time (usually 60) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent invite. The invite will not be removed until the channel has gone -i.
Options:
sticky
forces the invite to be always active on a channel, even with dynamicinvites on
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
newinvite <invite> <creator> <comment> [lifetime] [options]¶
Description: adds a invite to the global invite list (which takes effect on all channels); creator is given credit for the invite in the invite list. lifetime is specified in minutes. If lifetime is not specified, invite-time (usually 60) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent invite. The invite will not be removed until the channel has gone -i.
Options:
sticky
forces the invite to be always active on a channel, even with dynamicinvites on
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
stickban <banmask> [channel]¶
Description: makes a ban sticky, or, if a channel is specified, then it is set sticky on that channel only.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
unstickban <banmask> [channel]¶
Description: makes a ban no longer sticky, or, if a channel is specified, then it is unstuck on that channel only.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
stickexempt <exemptmask> [channel]¶
Description: makes an exempt sticky, or, if a channel is specified, then it is set sticky on that channel only.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
unstickexempt <exemptmask> [channel]¶
Description: makes an exempt no longer sticky, or, if a channel is specified, then it is unstuck on that channel only.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
stickinvite <invitemask> [channel]¶
Description: makes an invite sticky, or, if a channel is specified, then it is set sticky on that channel only.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
unstickinvite <invitemask> [channel]¶
Description: makes an invite no longer sticky, or, if a channel is specified, then it is unstuck on that channel only.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
killchanban <channel> <ban>¶
Description: removes a ban from the ban list for a channel
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
killban <ban>¶
Description: removes a ban from the global ban list
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
killchanexempt <channel> <exempt>¶
Description: removes an exempt from the exempt list for a channel
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
killexempt <exempt>¶
Description: removes an exempt from the global exempt list
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
killchaninvite <channel> <invite>¶
Description: removes an invite from the invite list for a channel
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
killinvite <invite>¶
Description: removes an invite from the global invite list
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
ischanjuped <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if the channel is juped, and the bot is unable to join; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
isban <ban> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified ban is in the global ban list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s ban list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel bans are checked.
Module: channels
ispermban <ban> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified ban is in the global ban list AND is marked as permanent; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s ban list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel bans are checked.
Module: channels
isexempt <exempt> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified exempt is in the global exempt list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s exempt list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel exempts are checked.
Module: channels
ispermexempt <exempt> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified exempt is in the global exempt list AND is marked as permanent; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s exempt list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel exempts are checked.
Module: channels
isinvite <invite> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified invite is in the global invite list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s invite list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel invites are checked.
Module: channels
isperminvite <invite> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified invite is in the global invite list AND is marked as permanent; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s invite list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel invites are checked.
Module: channels
isbansticky <ban> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified ban is marked as sticky in the global ban list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s ban list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel bans are checked.
Module: channels
isexemptsticky <exempt> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified exempt is marked as sticky in the global exempt list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s exempt list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel exempts are checked.
Module: channels
isinvitesticky <invite> [channel [-channel]]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified invite is marked as sticky in the global invite list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s invite list is checked as well. If the -channel flag is used at the end of the command, *only* the channel invites are checked.
Module: channels
matchban <nick!user@host> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified nick!user@host matches a ban in the global ban list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s ban list is checked as well.
Module: channels
matchexempt <nick!user@host> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified nick!user@host matches an exempt in the global exempt list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s exempt list is checked as well.
Module: channels
matchinvite <nick!user@host> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the specified nick!user@host matches an invite in the global invite list; 0 otherwise. If a channel is specified, that channel’s invite list is checked as well.
Module: channels
banlist [channel]¶
Returns: a list of global bans, or, if a channel is specified, a list of channel-specific bans. Each entry is a sublist containing: hostmask, comment, expiration timestamp, time added, last time active, and creator. The three timestamps are in unixtime format.
Module: channels
exemptlist [channel]¶
Returns: a list of global exempts, or, if a channel is specified, a list of channel-specific exempts. Each entry is a sublist containing: hostmask, comment, expiration timestamp, time added, last time active, and creator. The three timestamps are in unixtime format.
Module: channels
invitelist [channel]¶
Returns: a list of global invites, or, if a channel is specified, a list of channel-specific invites. Each entry is a sublist containing: hostmask, comment, expiration timestamp, time added, last time active, and creator. The three timestamps are in unixtime format.
Module: channels
newignore <hostmask> <creator> <comment> [lifetime]¶
Description: adds an entry to the ignore list; creator is given credit for the ignore. lifetime is how many minutes until the ignore expires and is removed. If lifetime is not specified, ignore-time (usually 60) is used. Setting the lifetime to 0 makes it a permanent ignore.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
killignore <hostmask>¶
Description: removes an entry from the ignore list
Returns: 1 if successful; 0 otherwise
Module: core
ignorelist¶
Returns: a list of ignores. Each entry is a sublist containing: hostmask, comment, expiration timestamp, time added, and creator. The timestamps are in unixtime format.
Module: core
isignore <hostmask>¶
Returns: 1 if the ignore is in the list; 0 otherwise
Module: core
save¶
Description: writes the user and channel files to disk
Returns: nothing
Module: core
reload¶
Description: loads the userfile from disk, replacing whatever is in memory
Returns: nothing
Module: core
backup¶
Description: makes a simple backup of the userfile that’s on disk. If the channels module is loaded, this also makes a simple backup of the channel file.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
getting-users¶
Returns: 1 if the bot is currently downloading a userfile from a sharebot (and hence, user records are about to drastically change); 0 if not
Module: core
Channel Commands¶
channel add <name> [option-list]¶
Description: adds a channel record for the bot to monitor. The full list of possible options are given in doc/settings/mod.channels. Note that the channel options must be in a list (enclosed in {}).
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
channel set <name> <options…>¶
Description: sets options for the channel specified. options is a flat list of either +/-settings or key/value pairs. The full list of possible options are given in doc/settings/mod.channels. Note: Tcl code settings such as the need-* settings must be valid Tcl code as a single word, for example
channel set #lamest need-op { putmsg ChanServ "op #lamest" }
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
channel info <name>¶
Returns: a list of info about the specified channel’s settings.
Module: channels
channel get <name> [setting]¶
Returns: The value of the setting you specify. For flags, a value of 0 means it is disabled (-), and non-zero means enabled (+). If no setting is specified, a flat list of all available settings and their values will be returned.
Module: channels
channel remove <name>¶
Description: removes a channel record from the bot and makes the bot no longer monitor the channel
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
savechannels¶
Description: saves the channel settings to the channel-file if one is defined.
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
loadchannels¶
Description: reloads the channel settings from the channel-file if one is defined.
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
channels¶
Returns: a list of the channels the bot has a channel record for
Module: channels
channame2dname <channel-name>¶
chandname2name <channel-dname>¶
Description: these two functions are important to correctly support !channels. The bot differentiates between channel description names (chan dnames) and real channel names (chan names). The chan dnames are what you would normally call the channel, such as “!channel”. The chan names are what the IRC server uses to identify the channel. They consist of the chan dname prefixed with an ID; such as “!ABCDEchannel”.
For bot functions like isop, isvoice, etc. you need to know the chan dnames. If you communicate with the server, you usually get the chan name, though. That’s what you need the channame2dname function for.
If you only have the chan dname and want to directly send raw server commands, use the chandname2name command.
NOTE: For non-!channels, chan dname and chan name are the same.
Module: irc
isbotnick <nick>¶
Returns: 1 if the nick matches the botnick; 0 otherwise
Module: server
botisop [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the bot has ops on the specified channel (or any channel if no channel is specified); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
botishalfop [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the bot has halfops on the specified channel (or any channel if no channel is specified); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
botisvoice [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the bot has a voice on the specified channel (or any channel if no channel is specified); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
botonchan [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the bot is on the specified channel (or any channel if no channel is specified); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
isop <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if someone by the specified nickname is on the channel (or any channel if no channel name is specified) and has ops; 0 otherwise
Module: irc
ishalfop <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if someone by the specified nickname is on the channel (or any channel if no channel name is specified) and has halfops; 0 otherwise
Module: irc
wasop <nickname> <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if someone that just got opped/deopped in the chan had op before the modechange; 0 otherwise
Module: irc
washalfop <nickname> <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if someone that just got halfopped/dehalfopped in the chan had halfop before the modechange; 0 otherwise
Module: irc
isvoice <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if someone by that nickname is on the channel (or any channel if no channel is specified) and has voice (+v); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
isidentified <nickname> [channel]¶
Description: determine if a user is identified to irc services. WARNING: this may not be accurate depending on the server and configuration. For accurate results, the server must support (and Eggdrop must have enabled via CAP) the account-notify and extended-join capabilities, and the server must understand WHOX requests (also known as raw 354 responses)
Returns: 1 if someone by the specified nickname is on the channel (or any channel if no channel name is specified) and is logged in); 0 otherwise.
Module: irc
isaway <nickname> [channel]¶
Description: determine if a user is marked as ‘away’ on a server. IMPORTANT: this command is only “mostly” reliable on its own when the IRCv3 away-notify capability is available and negotiated with the IRC server (if you didn’t add this to your config file, it likely isn’t enabled- you can confirm using the
cap
Tcl command). Additionally, there is no way for Eggdrop (or any client) to capture a user’s away status when the user first joins a channel (they are assumed present by Eggdrop on join). To use this command without the away-notify capability negotiated, or to get a user’s away status on join (via a JOIN bind), userefreshchan <channel> w
on a channel the user is on, which will refresh the current away status stored by Eggdrop for all users on the channel.Returns: 1 if Eggdrop is currently tracking someone by that nickname marked as ‘away’ (again, see disclaimer above) by an IRC server; 0 otherwise.
Module: irc
isircbot <nickname> [channel]¶
Description: determine if a user has denoted themselves as a bot via an ircd-defined user flag (declared via BOT in a server’s 005/ISUPPORT line). Due to server implementations, accurately monitoring this is incredibly fragile, as the flag can be added and removed by a user without any notification to other users. To ensure this status is current for use, it is recommended to use
refreshchan <channel> w
on a channel the user is on, which will refresh if the user is a bot or not for all users on the channel. If a server does not advertise BOT in its ISUPPORT line but still supports it (currently the case for unrealircd), you can manually set it by adding “BOT=B” (or whatever flag is used) to the isupport-default setting in your eggdrop.conf file.Returns: 1 if Eggdrop is currently tracking someone by that nickname marked as a bot by an IRC server; 0 otherwise.
onchan <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if someone by that nickname is on the specified channel (or any channel if none is specified); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
monitor <add/delete/list/online/offline/status/clear> [nickname]¶
Description: interacts with the list of nicknames Eggdrop has asked the IRC server to track. valid sub-commands are add, delete, list, online, offline, status, and clear. The ‘add’ command sends ‘nickname’ to the server to track. The ‘delete’ command removes ‘nickname’ from being tracked by the server (or returns an error if the nickname is not present). The ‘list’ command returns a list of all nicknames the IRC server is tracking on behalf of Eggdrop. The ‘online’ command returns a string of tracked nicknames that are currently online. The ‘offline’ command returns a list of tracked nicknames that are currently offline.
Returns: The ‘add’ sub-command returns a ‘1’ if the nick was successfully added, a ‘0’ if the nick is already in the monitor list, and a ‘2’ if the nick could not be added. The ‘delete’ sub-command returns a ‘1’ if the nick is removed, or an error if the nick is not found. The ‘status’ sub-command returns a ‘1’ if ‘nickname’ is online or a 0 if ‘nickname’ is offline. The ‘clear’ command removes all nicknames from the list the server is monitoring.
Module: irc
accounttracking¶
Description: checks to see if the three required functionalities to enable proper account tracking are available (and enabled) to Eggdrop. This checks if the extended-join and account-notify IRCv3 capabilities are currently enabled, and checks if the server supports WHOX (based on the type of server selected in the config file, or the use-354 variable being set to 1 when selecting an “Other” server).
Returns: a ‘1’ if all three functionalities are present, a ‘0’ if one or more are missing.
Module: irc
getaccount <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: the services account name associated with nickname, “*” if the user is not logged into services, or “” if eggdrop does not know the account status of the user.
NOTE: the three required IRC components for account tracking are: the WHOX feature, the extended-join IRCv3 capability and the account-notify IRCv3 capability. if only some of the three feature are available, eggdrop provides best-effort account tracking. please see doc/ACCOUNTS for additional information.
nick2hand <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: the handle of a nickname on a channel. If a channel is not specified, the bot will check all of its channels. If the nick is not found, “” is returned. If the nick is found but does not have a handle, “*” is returned. If no channel is specified, all channels are checked.
Module: irc
account2nicks <account> [channel]¶
Returns: a de-duplicated Tcl list of the nickname(s) on the specified channel (if one is specified) whose nickname matches the given account; “” is returned if no match is found. This command will only work if a server supports (and Eggdrop has enabled) the account-notify and extended-join capabilities, and the server understands WHOX requests (also known as raw 354 responses). If no channel is specified, all channels are checked.
Module: irc
hand2nick <handle> [channel]¶
Returns: nickname of the first person on the specified channel (if one is specified) whose nick!user@host matches the given handle; “” is returned if no match is found. If no channel is specified, all channels are checked.
Module: irc
hand2nicks <handle> [channel]¶
Returns: a de-duplicated Tcl list of the nickname(s) on the specified channel (if one is specified) whose nick!user@host matches the given handle; “” is returned if no match is found. If no channel is specified, all channels are checked.
Module: irc
handonchan <handle> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if the the nick!user@host for someone on the channel (or any channel if no channel name is specified) matches for the handle given; 0 otherwise
Module: irc
ischanban <ban> <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if the specified ban is on the given channel’s ban list (not the bot’s banlist for the channel)
Module: irc
ischanexempt <exempt> <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if the specified exempt is on the given channel’s exempt list (not the bot’s exemptlist for the channel)
Module: irc
ischaninvite <invite> <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if the specified invite is on the given channel’s invite list (not the bot’s invitelist for the channel)
Module: irc
chanbans <channel>¶
Returns: a list of the current bans on the channel. Each element is a sublist of the form {<ban> <bywho> <age>}. age is seconds from the bot’s point of view
Module: irc
chanexempts <channel>¶
Returns: a list of the current exempts on the channel. Each element is a sublist of the form {<exempts> <bywho> <age>}. age is seconds from the bot’s point of view
Module: irc
chaninvites <channel>¶
Returns: a list of the current invites on the channel. Each element is a sublist of the form {<invites> <bywho> <age>}. age is seconds from the bot’s point of view
Module: irc
resetbans <channel>¶
Description: removes all bans on the channel that aren’t in the bot’s ban list and refreshes any bans that should be on the channel but aren’t
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
resetexempts <channel>¶
Description: removes all exempt on the channel that aren’t in the bot’s exempt list and refreshes any exempts that should be on the channel but aren’t
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
resetinvites <channel>¶
Description: removes all invites on the channel that aren’t in the bot’s invite list and refreshes any invites that should be on the channel but aren’t
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
resetchanidle [nick] <channel>¶
Description: resets the channel idle time for the given nick or for all nicks on the channel if no nick is specified.
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
resetchanjoin [nick] <channel>¶
Description: resets the channel join time for the given nick or for all nicks on the channel if no nick is specified.
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
resetchan <channel> [flags]¶
Description: clears the channel info Eggdrop is currently storing for a channel, then rereads the channel info from the server. Useful if Eggdrop gets into a bad state on a server with respect to a channel userlist, for example. If flags are specified, only the required information will be reset, according to the given flags. Available flags:
b
channel bans
e
channel exempts
I
channel invites
m
channel modes
w
memberlist (who & away info)
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
refreshchan <channel> [flags]¶
Description: An alternative to resetchan, refresh rereads the channel info from the server without first clearing out the previously stored information. Useful for updating a user’s away status without resetting their idle time, for example. If flags are specified, only the required information will be refreshed, according to the given flags. Available flags:
b
channel bans
e
channel exempts
I
channel invites
m
channel modes
t
channel topic
w
memberlist (who & away info)
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
getchanhost <nickname> [channel]¶
Returns: user@host of the specified nickname (the nickname is not included in the returned host). If a channel is not specified, bot will check all of its channels. If the nickname is not on the channel(s), “” is returned.
Module: irc
getchanjoin <nickname> <channel>¶
Returns: timestamp (unixtime format) of when the specified nickname joined the channel if available, 0 otherwise. Note that after a channel reset this information will be lost, even if previously available.
Module: irc
onchansplit <nick> [channel]¶
Returns: 1 if that nick is split from the channel (or any channel if no channel is specified); 0 otherwise
Module: irc
chanlist <channel> [flags][<&|>chanflags]¶
Description: lists all users on a channel Eggdrop has joined. flags are any global flags; the ‘&’ or ‘|’ denotes to look for channel specific flags, where ‘&’ will return users having ALL chanflags and ‘|’ returns users having ANY of the chanflags (See Flag Masks for additional information).
Returns: Searching for flags optionally preceded with a ‘+’ will return a list of nicknames that have all the flags listed. Searching for flags preceded with a ‘-’ will return a list of nicknames that do not have have any of the flags (differently said, ‘-’ will hide users that have all flags listed). If no flags are given, all of the nicknames on the channel are returned.
Please note that if you’re executing chanlist after a part or sign bind, the gone user will still be listed, so you can check for wasop, isop, etc.
Module: irc
getchanidle <nickname> <channel>¶
Returns: number of minutes that person has been idle; -1 if the specified user isn’t on the channel
Module: irc
getchanmode <channel>¶
Returns: string of the type “+ntik key” for the channel specified
Module: irc
jump [server [[+]port [password]]]¶
Description: jumps to the server specified, or (if none is specified) the next server in the bot’s serverlist. If you prefix the port with a plus sign (e.g. +6697), SSL connection will be attempted.
Returns: nothing
Module: server
pushmode <channel> <mode> [arg]¶
Description: sends out a channel mode change (ex: pushmode #lame +o goober) through the bot’s queuing system. All the mode changes will be sent out at once (combined into one line as much as possible) after the script finishes, or when ‘flushmode’ is called.
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
flushmode <channel>¶
Description: forces all previously pushed channel mode changes to be sent to the server, instead of when the script is finished (just for the channel specified)
Returns: nothing
Module: irc
topic <channel>¶
Returns: string containing the current topic of the specified channel
Module: irc
validchan <channel>¶
Description: checks if the bot has a channel record for the specified channel. Note that this does not necessarily mean that the bot is ON the channel.
Returns: 1 if the channel exists, 0 if not
Module: channels
isdynamic <channel>¶
Returns: 1 if the channel is a dynamic channel; 0 otherwise
Module: channels
setudef <flag/int/str> <name>¶
Description: initializes a user defined channel flag, string or integer setting. You can use it like any other flag/setting. IMPORTANT: Don’t forget to reinitialize your flags/settings after a restart, or it’ll be lost.
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
renudef <flag/int/str> <oldname> <newname>¶
Description: renames a user defined channel flag, string, or integer setting.
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
deludef <flag/int/str> <name>¶
Description: deletes a user defined channel flag, string, or integer setting.
Returns: nothing
Module: channels
getudefs [flag/int/str]¶
Returns: a list of user defined channel settings of the given type, or all of them if no type is given.
Module: channels
chansettype <setting>¶
Returns: The type of the setting you specify. The possible types are flag, int, str, pair. A flag type references a channel flag setting that can be set to either + or -. An int type is a channel setting that is set to a number, such as ban-time. A str type is a channel setting that stores a string, such as need-op. A pair type is a setting that holds a value couple, such as the flood settings.
Module: channels
isupport get [key]¶
Description: - isupport get: Returns a flat key/value list (dict) of settings. - isupport get <key>: Returns the setting’s value as a string. Throws an error if the key is not set.
Returns: string or dict, see description above
Module: server
isupport isset <key>¶
Description: Returns 0/1 depending on whether the key has a value.
Returns: 0 or 1
Module: server
DCC Commands¶
putdcc <idx> <text> [-raw]¶
Description: sends text to the idx specified. If -raw is specified, the text will be sent as is, without forced new lines or limits to line length.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
putidx <idx> <text> -[raw]¶
dccbroadcast <message>¶
Description: sends a message to everyone on the party line across the botnet, in the form of “*** <message>” for local users, “*** (Bot) <message>” for users on other bots with version below 1.8.4, and “(Bot) <message>” for users on other bots with version 1.8.4+ and console log mode ‘l’ enabled
Returns: nothing
Module: core
dccputchan <channel> <message>¶
Description: sends your message to everyone on a certain channel on the botnet, in a form exactly like dccbroadcast does. Valid channels are 0 through 99999.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
boot <user@bot> [reason]¶
Description: boots a user from the partyline
Returns: nothing
Module: core
dccsimul <idx> <text>¶
Description: simulates text typed in by the dcc user specified. Note that in v0.9, this only simulated commands; now a command must be preceded by a ‘.’ to be simulated.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
hand2idx <handle>¶
Returns: the idx (a number greater than or equal to zero) for the user given if the user is on the party line in chat mode (even if she is currently on a channel or in chat off), the file area, or in the control of a script. -1 is returned if no idx is found. If the user is on multiple times, the oldest idx is returned.
Module: core
idx2hand <idx>¶
Returns: handle of the user with the given idx
Module: core
valididx <idx>¶
Returns: 1 if the idx currently exists; 0 otherwise
Module: core
getchan <idx>¶
Returns: the current party line channel for a user on the party line; “0” indicates he’s on the group party line, “-1” means he has chat off, and a value from 1 to 99999 is a private channel
Module: core
setchan <idx> <channel>¶
Description: sets a party line user’s channel. The party line user is not notified that she is now on a new channel. A channel name can be used (provided it exists).
Returns: nothing
Module: core
console <idx> [channel] [console-modes]¶
Description: changes a dcc user’s console mode, either to an absolute mode (like “mpj”) or just adding/removing flags (like “+pj” or “-moc” or “+mp-c”). The user’s console channel view can be changed also (as long as the new channel is a valid channel).
Returns: a list containing the user’s (new) channel view and (new) console modes, or nothing if that user isn’t currently on the partyline
Module: core
resetconsole <idx>¶
Description: changes a dcc user’s console mode to the default setting in the configfile.
Returns: a list containing the user’s channel view and (new) console modes, or nothing if that user isn’t currently on the partyline
Module: core
echo <idx> [status]¶
Description: turns a user’s echo on or off; the status has to be a 1 or 0
Returns: new value of echo for that user (or the current value, if status was omitted)
Module: core
strip <idx> [+/-strip-flags]¶
Description: modifies the strip-flags for a user. The supported strip-flags are:
c
remove all color codes
b
remove all boldface codes
r
remove all reverse video codes
u
remove all underline codes
a
remove all ANSI codes
g
remove all ctrl-g (bell) codes
o
remove all ordinary codes (ctrl+o, terminates bold/color/..)
i
remove all italics codes
*
remove all of the above
Returns: new strip-flags for the specified user (or the current flags, if strip-flags was omitted)
Module: core
putbot <bot-nick> <message>¶
Description: sends a message across the botnet to another bot. If no script intercepts the message on the other end, the message is ignored.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
putallbots <message>¶
Description: sends a message across the botnet to all bots. If no script intercepts the message on the other end, the message is ignored.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
killdcc <idx>¶
Description: kills a partyline or file area connection
Returns: nothing
Module: core
bots¶
Returns: list of the bots currently connected to the botnet
Module: core
botlist¶
Returns: a list of bots currently on the botnet. Each item in the list is a sublist with four elements: bot, uplink, version, and sharing status:
bot
the bot’s botnetnick
uplink
the bot the bot is connected to
version
it’s current numeric version
sharing
a “+” if the bot is a sharebot; “-” otherwise
Module: core
islinked <bot>¶
Returns: 1 if the bot is currently linked; 0 otherwise
Module: core
dccused¶
Returns: number of dcc connections currently in use
Module: core
dcclist [type]¶
Returns: a list of active connections, each item in the list is a sublist containing seven elements: {<idx> <handle> <hostname> <[+]port> <type> {<other>} <timestamp>}.
The types are: chat, bot, files, file_receiving, file_sending, file_send_pending, script, socket (these are connections that have not yet been put under ‘control’), telnet, and server. The timestamp is in unixtime format.
Module: core
socklist [type]¶
Returns: a list of active connections, each item in the list is a sublist containing eight elements (in dict-readable format). The order of items returned should not be considered static or permanent, so it is recommended to access the items as key/value pairs with the dict command, as opposed to something like lindex, to extract values. The possible keys returned are:
idx
integer value assigned to Eggdrop connections
handle
possible values are (telnet), (bots), (users), (script) for a listening socket, or the handle of the connected user for an established connection
host
the hostname of the connection, if it is known; otherwise a *
ip
the ip of the connection
port
the port number associated with the connection (local port for listening connections, remote port for server connections.
secure
1 if SSL/TLS is used for the connect; 0 otherwise
type
the type of connection (TELNET, CHAT, SERVER, etc)
info
extra information associated with the connection
time
timestamp of when the socket was established
Module: core
whom <chan>¶
Returns: list of people on the botnet who are on that channel. 0 is the default party line. Each item in the list is a sublist with six elements: nickname, bot, hostname, access flag (‘-’, ‘@’, ‘+’, or ‘*’), minutes idle, and away message (blank if the user is not away). If you specify * for channel, every user on the botnet is returned with an extra argument indicating the channel the user is on.
Module: core
getdccidle <idx>¶
Returns: number of seconds the dcc chat/file system/script user has been idle
Module: core
getdccaway <idx>¶
Returns: away message for a dcc chat user (or “” if the user is not set away)
Module: core
setdccaway <idx> <message>¶
Description: sets a party line user’s away message and marks them away. If set to “”, the user is marked as no longer away.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
connect <host> <[+]port>¶
Description: makes an outgoing connection attempt and creates a dcc entry for it. A ‘control’ command should be used immediately after a successful ‘connect’ so no input is lost. If the port is prefixed with a plus sign, SSL encrypted connection will be attempted.
Returns: idx of the new connection
Module: core
listen [ip] <port> <type> [options [flag]]¶
Description: opens a listening port to accept incoming telnets; type must be one of “bots”, “all”, “users”, “script”, or “off”. Prefixing the port with a plus sign will make eggdrop accept SSL connections on it. An IP may optionally be listed before the mandatory port argument. If no IP is specified, all available interfaces are used.
listen [ip] <port> bots [mask]
Description: accepts connections from bots only; the optional mask is used to identify permitted bot names. If the mask begins with ‘@’, it is interpreted to be a mask of permitted hosts to accept connections from.
Returns: port number or error message
listen [ip] <port> users [mask]
Description: accepts connections from users only (no bots); the optional mask is used to identify permitted nicknames. If the mask begins with ‘@’, it is interpreted to be a mask of permitted hosts to accept connections from.
Returns: port number or error message
listen [ip] <port> all [mask]
Description: accepts connections from anyone; the optional mask is used to identify permitted nicknames/botnames. If the mask begins with ‘@’, it is interpreted to be a mask of permitted hosts to accept connections from.
Returns: port number or error message
listen [ip] <port> script <proc> [flag]
Description: accepts connections which are immediately routed to a proc. The proc is called with one parameter: the idx of the new connection. The optional flag parameter currently only accepts ‘pub’ as a value. By specifying ‘pub’ as a flag, Eggdrop will skip the ident check for the user regardless of settings in the config file. This will allow any user to attempt a connection, and result in Eggdrop using “-telnet!telnet@host” instead of “-telnet!<ident>@host” as a hostmask to match against the user.
Returns: port number or error message
listen [ip] <port> off
Description: stop listening on a port
Returns: nothing
Module: core
dccdumpfile <idx> <filename>¶
Description: dumps out a file from the text directory to a dcc chat user. The flag matching that’s used everywhere else works here, too.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
Notes Module¶
notes <user> [numberlist]¶
Returns: -1 if no such user, -2 if notefile failure. If a numberlist is not specified, the number of notes stored for the user is returned. Otherwise, a list of sublists containing information about notes stored for the user is returned. Each sublist is in the format of:
{<from> <timestamp> <note text>}Module: notes
erasenotes <user> <numberlist>¶
Description: erases some or all stored notes for a user. Use ‘-’ to erase all notes.
Returns: -1 if no such user, -2 if notefile failure, 0 if no such note, or number of erased notes.
Module: notes
listnotes <user> <numberlist>¶
Description: lists existing notes according to the numberlist (ex: “2-4;8;16-“)
Returns: -1 if no such user, -2 if notefile failure, 0 if no such note, list of existing notes.
Module: notes
storenote <from> <to> <msg> <idx>¶
Description: stores a note for later reading, notifies idx of any results (use idx -1 for no notify).
Returns: 0 on success; non-0 on failure
Module: notes
Assoc Module¶
assoc <chan> [name]¶
Description: sets the name associated with a botnet channel, if you specify one
Returns: current name for that channel, if any
Module: assoc
killassoc <chan>¶
Description: removes the name associated with a botnet channel, if any exists. Use ‘killassoc &’ to kill all assocs.
Returns: nothing
Module: assoc
Compress Module¶
compressfile [-level <level>] <src-file> [target-file]¶
and¶
uncompressfile <src-file> [target-file]¶
Description: compresses or un-compresses files. The level option specifies the compression mode to use when compressing. Available modes are from 0 (minimum CPU usage, minimum compression) all the way up to 9 (maximum CPU usage, maximum compression). If you don’t specify the target-file, the src-file will be overwritten.
Returns: nothing
Module: compress
iscompressed <filename>¶
Description: determines whether <filename> is gzip compressed.
Returns: 1 if it is, 0 if it isn’t, and 2 if some kind of error prevented the checks from succeeding.
Module: compress
Filesys Module¶
setpwd <idx> <dir>¶
Description: changes the directory of a file system user, in exactly the same way as a ‘cd’ command would. The directory can be specified relative or absolute.
Returns: nothing
Module: filesys
getpwd <idx>¶
Returns: the current directory of a file system user
Module: filesys
getfiles <dir>¶
Returns: a list of files in the directory given; the directory is relative to dcc-path
Module: filesys
getdirs <dir>¶
Returns: a list of subdirectories in the directory given; the directory is relative to dcc-path
Module: filesys
dccsend <filename> <ircnick>¶
Description: attempts to start a dcc file transfer to the given nick; the filename must be specified either by full pathname or in relation to the bot’s startup directory
Returns:
0
success
1
the dcc table is full (too many connections)
2
can’t open a socket for the transfer
3
the file doesn’t exist
4
the file was queued for later transfer, which means that person has too many file transfers going right now
5
the file could not be opened or temporary file could not be created
Module: transfer
filesend <idx> <filename> [ircnick]¶
Description: like dccsend, except it operates for a current filesystem user, and the filename is assumed to be a relative path from that user’s current directory
Returns: 0 on failure; 1 on success (either an immediate send or a queued send)
Module: filesys
fileresend <idx> <filename> [ircnick]¶
Description: functions like filesend, only that it sends a DCC RESEND instead of a DCC SEND, which allows people to resume aborted file transfers if their client supports that protocol. ircII/BitchX/etc. support it; mIRC does not.
Returns: 0 on failure; 1 on success (either an immediate send or a queued send)
Module: filesys
setdesc <dir> <file> <desc>¶
Description: sets the description for a file in a file system directory; the directory is relative to dcc-path
Returns: nothing
Module: filesys
getdesc <dir> <file>¶
Returns: the description for a file in the file system, if one exists
Module: filesys
setowner <dir> <file> <handle>¶
Description: changes the owner for a file in the file system; the directory is relative to dcc-path
Returns: nothing
Module: filesys
getowner <dir> <file>¶
Returns: the owner of a file in the file system
Module: filesys
setlink <dir> <file> <link>¶
Description: creates or changes a linked file (a file that actually exists on another bot); the directory is relative to dcc-path
Returns: nothing
Module: filesys
getlink <dir> <file>¶
Returns: the link for a linked file, if it exists
Module: filesys
getfileq <handle>¶
Returns: list of files queued by someone; each item in the list will be a sublist with two elements: nickname the file is being sent to and the filename
Module: transfer
getfilesendtime <idx>¶
Returns: the unixtime value from when a file transfer started, or a negative number:
-1
no matching transfer with the specified idx was found
-2
the idx matches an entry which is not a file transfer
Module: transfer
mkdir <directory> [<required-flags> [channel]]¶
Description: creates a directory in the file system. Only users with the required flags may access it.
Returns:
0
success
1
can’t create directory
2
directory exists but is not a directory
-3
could not open filedb
Module: filesys
rmdir <directory>¶
Description: removes a directory from the file system.
Returns: 0 on success; 1 on failure
Module: filesys
mv <file> <destination>¶
Description: moves a file from its source to the given destination. The file can also be a mask, such as /incoming/*, provided the destination is a directory.
Returns: If the command was successful, the number of files moved will be returned. Otherwise, a negative number will be returned:
-1
invalid source file
-2
invalid destination
-3
destination file exists
-4
no matches found
Module: filesys
cp <file> <destination>¶
Description: copies a file from its source to the given destination. The file can also be a mask, such as /incoming/*, provided the destination is a directory.
Returns: If the command was successful, the number of files copied will be returned. Otherwise, a negative number will be returned:
-1
invalid source file
-2
invalid destination
-3
destination file exists
-4
no matches found
Module: filesys
getflags <dir>¶
Returns: the flags required to access a directory
Module: filesys
setflags <dir> [<flags> [channel]]¶
Description: sets the flags required to access a directory
Returns: 0 on success; -1 or -3 on failure
Module: filesys
PBKDF2 Module¶
encpass2 <pass>¶
Returns: a hash in the format of “$pbkdf2-<digest>$rounds=<rounds>$<salt>$<hash>” where digest is the digest set in the config variable pbkdf2-method, rounds is the number of rounds set in the config variable pbkdf2-rounds, salt is the base64 salt used to generate the hash, and hash is the generated base64 hash.
Module: pbkdf2
pbkdf2 [-bin] <pass> <salt> <rounds> <digest>¶
Returns: a derived key from the provided “pass” string using “salt” and “rounds” count as specified in RFC 2898 as a hexadecimal string. Using the optional -bin flag will return the result as binary data.
Module: pbkdf2
Miscellaneous Commands¶
bind <type> <flags> <keyword/mask> [proc-name]¶
Description: You can use the ‘bind’ command to attach Tcl procedures to certain events. flags are the flags the user must have to trigger the event (if applicable). proc-name is the name of the Tcl procedure to call for this command (see below for the format of the procedure call). If the proc-name is omitted, no binding is added. Instead, the current binding is returned (if it’s stackable, a list of the current bindings is returned).
Returns: name of the command that was added, or (if proc-name was omitted), a list of the current bindings for this command
Module: core
unbind <type> <flags> <keyword/mask> <proc-name>¶
Description: removes a previously created bind
Returns: name of the command that was removed
Module: core
binds [type/mask]¶
Description: By default, lists Tcl binds registered with the Eggdrop. You can specify ‘all’ to view all binds, ‘tcl’ to view Tcl binds, and ‘python’ to view Python binds. Alternately, you can specify a bind type (pub, msg, etc) to view all binds that match that type of bind, or a mask that is matched against the command associated with the bind.
- Returns: a list of Tcl binds, each item in the list is a sublist of five elements:
{<type> <flags> <name> <hits> <proc>}
Module: core
logfile [<modes> <channel> <filename>]¶
Description: creates a new logfile, which will log the modes given for the channel listed. If no logfile is specified, a list of existing logfiles will be returned. “*” indicates all channels. You can also change the modes and channel of an existing logfile with this command. Entering a blank mode and channel (“”) makes the bot stop logging there.
Logfile flags:
b
information about bot linking and userfile sharing
c
commands
d
misc debug information
g
raw outgoing share traffic
h
raw incoming share traffic
j
joins, parts, quits, topic changes, and netsplits on the channel
k
kicks, bans, and mode changes on the channel
l
linked bot messages
m
private msgs, notices and ctcps to the bot
o
misc info, errors, etc (IMPORTANT STUFF)
p
public text on the channel
r
raw incoming server traffic
s
server connects, disconnects, and notices
t
raw incoming botnet traffic
u
raw outgoing botnet traffic
v
raw outgoing server traffic
w
wallops (make sure the bot sets +w in init-server)
x
file transfers and file-area commands
Returns: filename of logfile created, or, if no logfile is specified, a list of logfiles such as: {mco * eggdrop.log} {jp #lame lame.log}
Module: core
maskhost <nick!user@host> [masktype]¶
Returns: masked hostmask for the string given according to the masktype (the default is 3).
Available types are:
0
*!user@host
1
*!*user@host
2
*!*@host
3
*!*user@*.host
4
*!*@*.host
5
nick!user@host
6
nick!*user@host
7
nick!*@host
8
nick!*user@*.host
9
nick!*@*.host
You can also specify types from 10 to 19 which correspond to types 0 to 9, but instead of using a * wildcard to replace portions of the host, only numbers in hostnames are replaced with the ‘?’ wildcard. Same is valid for types 20-29, but instead of ‘?’, the ‘*’ wildcard will be used. Types 30-39 set the host to ‘*’.
Module: core
timer <minutes> <tcl-command> [count [timerName]]¶
Description: executes the given Tcl command after a certain number of minutes have passed, at the top of the minute (ie, if a timer is started at 10:03:34 with 1 minute specified, it will execute at 10:04:00. If a timer is started at 10:06:34 with 2 minutes specified, it will execute at 10:08:00). If count is specified, the command will be executed count times with the given interval in between. If you specify a count of 0, the timer will repeat until it’s removed with killtimer or until the bot is restarted. If timerName is specified, it will become the unique identifier for the timer. If no timerName is specified, Eggdrop will assign a timerName in the format of “timer<integer>”.
Returns: a timerName
Module: core
utimer <seconds> <tcl-command> [count [timerName]]¶
Description: executes the given Tcl command after a certain number of seconds have passed. If count is specified, the command will be executed count times with the given interval in between. If you specify a count of 0, the utimer will repeat until it’s removed with killutimer or until the bot is restarted. If timerName is specified, it will become the unique identifier for the timer. If timerName is not specified, Eggdrop will assign a timerName in the format of “timer<integer>”.
Returns: a timerName
Module: core
timers¶
Description: lists all active minutely timers.
Returns: a list of active minutely timers, with each timer sub-list containing the number of minutes left until activation, the command that will be executed, the timerName, and the remaining number of repeats.
Module: core
utimers¶
Description: lists all active secondly timers.
Returns: a list of active secondly timers, with each timer sub-list containing the number of minutes left until activation, the command that will be executed, the timerName, and the remaining number of repeats.
Module: core
killtimer <timerName>¶
Description: removes the timerName minutely timer from the timer list.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
killutimer <timerName>¶
Description: removes the timerName secondly timer from the timer list.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
unixtime¶
Returns: a long integer which represents the number of seconds that have passed since 00:00 Jan 1, 1970 (GMT).
Module: core
duration <seconds>¶
Returns: the number of seconds converted into years, weeks, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. 804600 seconds is turned into 1 week 2 days 7 hours 30 minutes.
Module: core
strftime <formatstring> [time]¶
Returns: a formatted string of time using standard strftime format. If time is specified, the value of the specified time is used. Otherwise, the current time is used. Note: The implementation of strftime varies from platform to platform, so the user should only use POSIX-compliant format specifiers to ensure fully portable code.
Module: core
ctime <unixtime>¶
Returns: a formatted date/time string based on the current locale settings from the unixtime string given; for example “Fri Aug 3 11:34:55 1973”
Module: core
myip¶
Returns: a long number representing the bot’s IP address, as it might appear in (for example) a DCC request
Module: core
rand <limit>¶
Returns: a random integer between 0 and limit-1. Limit must be greater than 0 and equal to or less than RAND_MAX, which is generally 2147483647. The underlying pseudo-random number generator is not cryptographically secure.
Module: core
control <idx> <command>¶
Description: removes an idx from the party line and sends all future input to the Tcl command given. The command will be called with two parameters: the idx and the input text. The command should return 0 to indicate success and 1 to indicate that it relinquishes control of the user back to the bot. If the input text is blank (“”), it indicates that the connection has been dropped. Also, if the input text is blank, never call killdcc on it, as it will fail with “invalid idx”.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
sendnote <from> <to[@bot]> <message>¶
Description: simulates what happens when one user sends a note to another
Returns:
0
the send failed
1
the note was delivered locally or sent to another bot
2
the note was stored locally
3
the user’s notebox is too full to store a note
4
a Tcl binding caught the note
5
the note was stored because the user is away
Module: core
link [via-bot] <bot>¶
Description: attempts to link to another bot directly. If you specify a via-bot, it tells the via-bot to attempt the link.
Returns: 1 if the link will be attempted; 0 otherwise
Module: core
unlink <bot> [comment]¶
Description: attempts to unlink a bot from the botnet. If you specify a comment, it will appear with the unlink message on the botnet.
Returns: 1 on success; 0 otherwise
Module: core
encrypt <key> <string>¶
Returns: encrypted string (using the currently loaded encryption module), encoded into ASCII using base-64. As of v1.8.4, the default blowfish encryption module can use either the older ECB mode (currently used by default for compatibility reasons), or the more recent and more-secure CBC mode. You can explicitly request which encryption mode to use by prefixing the encryption key with either “ecb:” or “cbc:”, or by using the blowfish-use-mode setting in the config file. Note: the default encryption mode for this function is planned to transition from ECB to CBC in v1.9.0.
Module: encryption
decrypt <key> <encrypted-base64-string>¶
Returns: decrypted string (using the currently loaded encryption module). If the default blowfish encryption module is used, this automatically picks the right decryption mode. You may still prefix the key with “ecb:” or “cbc:” or use the blowfish-use-mode setting in the config file (see the encrypt command for more detailed information).
Module: encryption
encpass <password>¶
Returns: encrypted string (using the currently loaded encryption module)
Module: encryption
die [reason]¶
Description: causes the bot to log a fatal error and exit completely. If no reason is given, “EXIT” is used.
Returns: none
Module: core
unames¶
Returns: the current operating system the bot is using
Module: core
dnslookup <ip-address/hostname> <proc> [[arg1] [arg2] … [argN]]¶
Description: This issues an asynchronous dns lookup request. The command will block if dns module is not loaded; otherwise it will either return immediately or immediately call the specified proc (e.g. if the lookup is already cached).
As soon as the request completes, the specified proc will be called as follows:
<proc> <ipaddress> <hostname> <status> [[arg1] [arg2] … [argN]]
status is 1 if the lookup was successful and 0 if it wasn’t. All additional parameters (called arg1, arg2 and argN above) get appended to the proc’s other parameters.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
md5 <string>¶
Returns: the 128 bit MD5 message-digest of the specified string
Module: core
callevent <event>¶
Description: triggers the evnt bind manually for a certain event. You can call arbitrary events here, even ones that are not pre-defined by Eggdrop. For example: callevent rehash, or callevent myownevent123.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
traffic¶
Returns: a list of sublists containing information about the bot’s traffic usage in bytes. Each sublist contains five elements: type, in-traffic today, in-traffic total, out-traffic today, out-traffic total (in that order).
Module: core
modules¶
Returns: a list of sublists containing information about the bot’s currently loaded modules. Each sublist contains three elements: module, version, and dependencies. Each dependency is also a sublist containing the module name and version.
Module: core
loadmodule <module>¶
Description: attempts to load the specified module.
Returns: “Already loaded.” if the module is already loaded, “” if successful, or the reason the module couldn’t be loaded.
Module: core
unloadmodule <module>¶
Description: attempts to unload the specified module.
Returns: “No such module” if the module is not loaded, “” otherwise.
Module: core
loadhelp <helpfile-name>¶
Description: attempts to load the specified help file from the help/ directory.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
unloadhelp <helpfile-name>¶
Description: attempts to unload the specified help file.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
reloadhelp¶
Description: reloads the bot’s help files.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
restart¶
Description: rehashes the bot, kills all timers, reloads all modules, and reconnects the bot to the next server in its list.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
rehash¶
Description: rehashes the bot
Returns: nothing
Module: core
stripcodes <strip-flags> <string>¶
Description: strips specified control characters from the string given. strip-flags can be any combination of the following:
c
remove all color codes
b
remove all boldface codes
r
remove all reverse video codes
u
remove all underline codes
a
remove all ANSI codes
g
remove all ctrl-g (bell) codes
o
remove all ordinary codes (ctrl+o, terminates bold/color/..)
i
remove all italics codes
*
remove all of the above
Returns: the stripped string.
Module: core
matchaddr <hostmask> <address>¶
Description: checks if the address matches the hostmask given. The address should be in the form nick!user@host.
Returns: 1 if the address matches the hostmask, 0 otherwise.
Module: core
matchcidr <block> <address> <prefix>¶
Description: performs a cidr match on the specified ip addresses. IPv6 is supported, if enabled at compile time.
Example: matchcidr 192.168.0.0 192.168.1.17 16
Returns: 1 if the address matches the block prefix, 0 otherwise.
Module: core
matchstr <pattern> <string>¶
Description: checks if pattern matches string. Only two wildcards are supported: ‘*’ and ‘?’. Matching is case-insensitive. This command is intended as a simplified alternative to Tcl’s string match.
Returns: 1 if the pattern matches the string, 0 if it doesn’t.
Module: core
rfcequal <string1> <string2>¶
Description: Checks if two strings are equal. Case is ignored, and this uses RFC1459 matching {}|~ == []^, depending on the rfc_compliant setting.
Returns: 1 if equal, 0 if not.
Module: core
status [type]¶
Description: provides eggdrop status information similar to the .status command in partyline. The available types of information are:
cpu
total cpu time spent by eggdrop
mem
dynamically allocated memory excluding the Tcl interpreter
cache
user entries cache hits (in %)
ipv6
shows whether IPv6 support was compiled in
Returns: the requested information type or all information if type isn’t specified. The format is a flat list of name-value pairs.
Module: core
istls <idx>¶
Description: checks if a connection is encrypted or cleartext. This command is available on TLS-enabled bots only.
Returns: 1 if the idx is a TLS connection, 0 if it’s plaintext.
Module: core
starttls <idx>¶
Description: establishes a secure (using TLS) connection over idx. The TLS connection should be first negotiated over the plaintext link, or using other means. Both parties must switch to TLS simultaneously. This command is available on TLS-enabled bots only.
Returns: nothing
Module: core
tlsstatus <idx>¶
Description: provides information about an established TLS connection This includes certificate and cipher information as well as protocol version. This command is available on TLS-enabled bots only.
Returns: a flat list of name-value pairs
Module: core
Global Variables¶
NOTE: All config file variables are also global.
botnick¶
Value: the current nickname the bot is using (for example: “Valis”, “Valis0”, etc.)
Module: server
botname¶
Value: the current nick!user@host that the server sees (for example: “Valis!valis@crappy.com”)
Module: server
server¶
Value: the current server’s real name (what server calls itself) and port bot is connected to (for example: “irc.math.ufl.edu:6667”) Note that this does not necessarily match the servers internet address.
Module: server
serveraddress¶
Value: the current server’s internet address (hostname or IP) and port bot is connected to. This will correspond to the entry in server list (for example: “eu.undernet.org:6667”). Note that this does not necessarily match the name server calls itself.
Module: server
version¶
Value: current bot version “1.1.2+pl1 1010201”; first item is the text version, to include a patch string if present, and second item is a numerical version
Module: core
numversion*¶
Value: the current numeric bot version (for example: “1010201”). Numerical version is in the format of “MNNRRPP”, where:
M
major release number
NN
minor release number
RR
sub-release number
PP
patch level for that sub-release
Module: core
uptime¶
Value: the unixtime value for when the bot was started
Module: core
server-online¶
Value: the unixtime value when the bot connected to its current server, or ‘0’ if the bot is currently disconnected from a server.
Module: server
lastbind¶
Value: the last command binding which was triggered. This allows you to identify which command triggered a Tcl proc.
Module: core
isjuped¶
Value: 1 if bot’s nick is juped(437); 0 otherwise
Module: server
handlen¶
Value: the value of the HANDLEN define in src/eggdrop.h
Module: core
config¶
Value: the filename of the config file Eggdrop is currently using
Module: core
configureargs¶
Value: a string (not list) of configure arguments in shell expansion (single quotes)
Module: core
language¶
Value: a string containing the language with the highest priority for use by Eggdrop. This commonly reflects what is added with addlang in the config file
Module: core
Binds¶
You can use the ‘bind’ command to attach Tcl procedures to certain events. For example, you can write a Tcl procedure that gets called every time a user says “danger” on the channel. When a bind is triggered, ALL of the Tcl procs that are bound to it will be called. Raw binds are triggered before builtin binds, as a builtin bind has the potential to modify args.
Stackable binds¶
Some bind types are marked as “stackable”. That means that you can bind multiple commands to the same trigger. Normally, for example, a bind such as ‘bind msg - stop msg:stop’ (which makes a msg-command “stop” call the Tcl proc “msg:stop”) will overwrite any previous binding you had for the msg command “stop”. With stackable bindings, like ‘msgm’ for example, you can bind the same command to multiple procs.
Removing a bind¶
To remove a bind, use the ‘unbind’ command. For example, to remove the bind for the “stop” msg command, use ‘unbind msg - stop msg:stop’.
Flag Masks¶
In the Bind Types section (and other commands, such as matchattr), you will see several references to the “flags” argument. The “flags” argument takes a flag mask, which is a value that represents the type of user that is allowed to trigger the procedure associated to that bind. The flags can be any of the standard Eggdrop flags (o, m, v, etc). Additionally, when used by itself, a “-” or “*” can be used to skip processing for a flag type. A flag mask has three sections to it- global, channel, and bot flag sections. Each section is separated by the | or & logical operators ( the | means “OR” and the & means “AND; if nothing proceeds the flag then Eggdrop assumes it to be an OR). Additionally, a ‘+’ and ‘-’ can be used in front of a flag to check if the user does (+) have it, or does not (-) have it.
The easiest way to explain how to build a flag mask is by demonstration. A flag mask of “v” by itself means “has a global v flag”. To also check for a channel flag, you would use the flag mask “v|v”. This checks if the user has a global “v” flag, OR a channel “v” flag (again, the | means “OR” and ties the two types of flags together). You could change this mask to be “v&v”, which would check if the user has a global “v” flag AND a channel “v” flag. Lastly, to check if a user ONLY has a channel flag, you would use “*|v” as a mask, which would not check global flags but does check if the user had a channel “v” flag.
You will commonly see flag masks for global flags written “ov”; this is the same as “|ov” or “*|ov”.
Some additional examples:
Flag Mask |
Action |
---|---|
m, +m, m|* |
Checks if the user has the m global flag |
+mn |
Checks if the user has the m OR n global flag |
|+mn |
Checks if the user has the m OR n channel flag |
|+mn #foo |
Checks if the user has the m OR n channel flag for #foo |
&+mn |
Checks if the user has the m AND n channel flag |
&mn #foo |
Checks if the user has the m AND n channel flag for #foo |
|+o #foo |
Checks if the user has the o channel flag for #foo |
+o|+n #foo |
Checks if the user has the o global flag OR the n channel flag for #foo |
+m&+v #foo |
Checks if the user has the m global flag AND the v channel flag for #foo |
-m |
Checks if the user does not have the m global flag |
|-n #foo |
Checks if the user does not have the n channel flag for #foo |
+m|-n #foo |
Checks if the user has the global m flag OR does not have a channel n flag for #foo |
-n&-m #foo |
Checks if the user does not have the global n flag AND does not have the channel m flag for #foo |
||+b |
Checks if the user has the bot flag b |
As a side note, Tcl scripts historically have used a ‘-’ to skip processing of a flag type (Example: -|o). It is unknown where and why this practice started, but as a style tip, Eggdrop developers recommend using a ‘*’ to skip processing, so as not to confuse a single “-” meaning “skip processing” with a preceding “-ov” which means “not these flags”.
Bind Types¶
The following is a list of bind types and how they work. Below each bind type is the format of the bind command, the list of arguments sent to the Tcl proc, and an explanation.
MSG
bind msg <flags> <command> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <text>
Description: used for /msg commands. The first word of the user’s msg is the command, and everything else becomes the text argument.
Module: server
DCC
bind dcc <flags> <command> <proc>
procname <handle> <idx> <text>
Description: used for partyline commands; the command is the first word and everything else becomes the text argument. The idx is valid until the user disconnects. After that, it may be reused, so be careful about storing an idx for long periods of time.
Module: core
FIL
bind fil <flags> <command> <proc>
procname <handle> <idx> <text>
Description: the same as DCC, except this is triggered if the user is in the file area instead of the party line
Module: filesys
PUB
bind pub <flags> <command> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <text>
Description: used for commands given on a channel. The first word becomes the command and everything else is the text argument.
Module: irc
MSGM (stackable)
bind msgm <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <text>
Description: matches the entire line of text from a /msg with the mask. This is useful for binding Tcl procs to words or phrases spoken anywhere within a line of text. If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not log the message that triggered this bind. MSGM binds are processed before MSG binds. If the exclusive-binds setting is enabled, MSG binds will not be triggered by text that a MSGM bind has already handled.
Module: server
PUBM (stackable)
bind pubm <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <text>
Description: just like MSGM, except it’s triggered by things said on a channel instead of things /msg’d to the bot. The mask is matched against the channel name followed by the text and can contain wildcards. If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not log the message that triggered this bind. PUBM binds are processed before PUB binds. If the exclusive-binds setting is enabled, PUB binds will not be triggered by text that a PUBM bind has already handled.
- Examples:
- bind pubm * “#eggdrop Hello*” myProc
Listens on #eggdrop for any line that begins with “Hello”
- bind pubm * “% Hello*” myProc
Listens on any channel for any line that begins with “Hello”
- bind pubm * “% !command” myProc
Listens on any channel for a line that ONLY contains “!command”
Module: irc
NOTC (stackable)
bind notc <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <text> <dest>
Description: dest will be a nickname (the bot’s nickname, obviously) or a channel name. mask is matched against the entire text of the notice and can contain wildcards. It is considered a breach of protocol to respond to a /notice on IRC, so this is intended for internal use (logging, etc.) only. Note that server notices do not trigger the NOTC bind. If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not log the message that triggered this bind.
New Tcl procs should be declared as:
proc notcproc {nick uhost hand text {dest ""}} { global botnick; if {$dest == ""} {set dest $botnick} ... }for compatibility.
Module: server
JOIN (stackable)
bind join <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel>
Description: triggered by someone joining the channel. The mask in the bind is matched against “#channel nick!user@host” and can contain wildcards.
Module: irc
PART (stackable)
bind part <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <msg>
Description: triggered by someone leaving the channel. The mask is matched against “#channel nick!user@host” and can contain wildcards. If no part message is specified, msg will be set to “”.
New Tcl procs should be declared as:
proc partproc {nick uhost hand chan {msg ""}} { ... }for compatibility.
Module: irc
SIGN (stackable)
bind sign <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <reason>
Description: triggered by a signoff, or possibly by someone who got netsplit and never returned. The signoff message is the last argument to the proc. Wildcards can be used in the mask, which is matched against ‘#channel nick!user@host’. If a “*” is used for the channel in the mask, this bind is triggered once for every channel that the user is in the bot with; in other words if the bot is in two channels with the target user, the bind will be triggered twice. To trigger a proc only once per signoff, regardless of the number of channels the Eggdrop and user share, use the RAWT bind with SIGN as the keyword.
Module: irc
TOPC (stackable)
bind topc <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <topic>
Description: triggered by a topic change. mask can contain wildcards and is matched against ‘#channel <new topic>’.
Module: irc
KICK (stackable)
bind kick <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <target> <reason>
Description: triggered when someone is kicked off the channel. The mask is matched against ‘#channel target reason’ where the target is the nickname of the person who got kicked (can contain wildcards). The proc is called with the nick, user@host, and handle of the kicker, plus the channel, the nickname of the person who was kicked, and the reason.
Module: irc
NICK (stackable)
bind nick <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <newnick>
Description: triggered when someone changes nicknames. The mask is matched against ‘#channel newnick’ and can contain wildcards. Channel is “*” if the user isn’t on a channel (usually the bot not yet in a channel). If a “*” is used for the channel in the mask, this bind is triggered once for every channel that the user is in the bot with; in other words if the bot is in two channels with the target user, the bind will be triggered twice. To trigger a proc only once per nick change, regardless of the number of channels the Eggdrop and user share, use the RAWT bind with NICK as the keyword.
Module: irc
MODE (stackable)
bind mode <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel> <mode-change> <target>
Description: mode changes are broken down into their component parts before being sent here, so the <mode-change> will always be a single mode, such as “+m” or “-o”. target will show the argument of the mode change (for o/v/b/e/I) or “” if the set mode does not take an argument. The bot’s automatic response to a mode change will happen AFTER all matching Tcl procs are called. The mask will be matched against ‘#channel +/-modes’ and can contain wildcards.
If it is a server mode, nick will be “”, user@host is the server name, and handle is *.
Note that “target” was added in 1.3.17 and that this will break Tcl scripts that were written for pre-1.3.17 Eggdrop that use the mode binding. Also, due to a typo, mode binds were broken completely in 1.3.17 but were fixed in 1.3.18. Mode bindings are not triggered at all in 1.3.17.
One easy example (from guppy) of how to support the “target” parameter in 1.3.18 and later and still remain compatible with older Eggdrop versions is:
Old script looks as follows:
bind mode - * mode_proc proc mode_proc {nick uhost hand chan mode} { ... }To make it work with 1.3.18+ and stay compatible with older bots, do:
bind mode - * mode_proc_fix proc mode_proc_fix {nick uhost hand chan mode {target ""}} { if {$target != ""} {append mode " $target"} mode_proc $nick $uhost $hand $chan $mode } proc mode_proc {nick uhost hand chan mode} { ... }Module: irc
CTCP (stackable)
bind ctcp <flags> <keyword> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <dest> <keyword> <text>
Description: dest will be a nickname (the bot’s nickname, obviously) or channel name. keyword is the ctcp command (which can contain wildcards), and text may be empty. If the proc returns 0, the bot will attempt its own processing of the ctcp command.
Module: server
CTCR (stackable)
bind ctcr <flags> <keyword> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <dest> <keyword> <text>
Description: just like ctcp, but this is triggered for a ctcp-reply (ctcp embedded in a notice instead of a privmsg)
Module: server
RAW (stackable)
bind raw <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <from> <keyword> <text>
IMPORTANT: While not necessarily deprecated, this bind has been supplanted by the RAWT bind, which supports the IRCv3 message-tags capability, as of 1.9.0. You probably want to be using RAWT, not RAW.
Description: The mask can contain wildcards and is matched against the keyword, which is either a numeric, like “368”, or a keyword, such as “PRIVMSG”. “from” will be the server name or the source nick!ident@host (depending on the keyword); flags are ignored. If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not process the line any further (this could cause unexpected behavior in some cases), although RAWT binds are processed before RAW binds (and thus, a RAW bind cannot block a RAWT bind).
Module: server
BOT
bind bot <flags> <command> <proc>
procname <from-bot> <command> <text>
Description: triggered by a message coming from another bot in the botnet. The first word is the command and the rest becomes the text argument; flags are ignored.
Module: core
CHON (stackable)
bind chon <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <idx>
Description: when someone first enters the party-line area of the bot via dcc chat or telnet, this is triggered before they are connected to a chat channel (so, yes, you can change the channel in a ‘chon’ proc). mask is matched against the handle and supports wildcards. This is NOT triggered when someone returns from the file area, etc.
Module: core
CHOF (stackable)
bind chof <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <idx>
Description: triggered when someone leaves the party line to disconnect from the bot. mask is matched against the handle and can contain wildcards. Note that the connection may have already been dropped by the user, so don’t send output to the idx.
Module: core
SENT (stackable)
bind sent <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <nick> <path/to/file>
Description: after a user has successfully downloaded a file from the bot, this binding is triggered. mask is matched against the handle of the user that initiated the transfer and supports wildcards. nick is the actual recipient (on IRC) of the file. The path is relative to the dcc directory (unless the file transfer was started by a script call to ‘dccsend’, in which case the path is the exact path given in the call to ‘dccsend’).
Module: transfer
RCVD (stackable)
bind rcvd <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <nick> <path/to/file>
Description: triggered after a user uploads a file successfully. mask is matched against the user’s handle. nick is the IRC nickname that the file transfer originated from. The path is where the file ended up, relative to the dcc directory (usually this is your incoming dir).
Module: transfer
CHAT (stackable)
bind chat <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <channel#> <text>
Description: when a user says something on the botnet, it invokes this binding. Flags are ignored; handle could be a user on this bot (“DronePup”) or on another bot (“Eden@Wilde”) and therefore you can’t rely on a local user record. The mask is checked against the entire line of text and supports wildcards. Eggdrop passes the partyline channel number the user spoke on to the proc in “channel#”.
NOTE: If a BOT says something on the botnet, the BCST bind is invoked instead.
Module: core
LINK (stackable)
bind link <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <botname> <via>
Description: triggered when a bot links into the botnet. botname is the botnetnick of the bot that just linked in; via is the bot it linked through. The mask is checked against the botnetnick of the bot that linked and supports wildcards. flags are ignored.
Module: core
DISC (stackable)
bind disc <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <botname>
Description: triggered when a bot disconnects from the botnet for whatever reason. Just like the link bind, flags are ignored; mask is matched against the botnetnick of the bot that unlinked. Wildcards are supported in mask.
Module: core
SPLT (stackable)
bind splt <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel>
Description: triggered when someone gets netsplit on the channel. Be aware that this may be a false alarm (it’s easy to fake a netsplit signoff message on some networks); mask may contain wildcards and is matched against ‘#channel nick!user@host’. Anyone who is SPLT will trigger a REJN or SIGN within the next wait-split (defined in the config file) seconds.
Module: irc
REJN (stackable)
bind rejn <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <channel>
Description: someone who was split has rejoined. mask can contain wildcards, and is matched against ‘#channel nick!user@host’.
Module: irc
FILT (stackable)
bind filt <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <idx> <text>
Description: party line and file system users have their text sent through filt before being processed. ‘mask’ is a text mask that can contain wildcards and is used for matching text sent on the partyline. If the proc returns a blank string, the partyline texr is continued to be parsed as-is. Otherwise, the bot will instead use the text returned from the proc for continued parsing.
Module: core
NEED (stackable)
bind need <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <channel> <type>
Description: this bind is triggered on certain events, like when the bot needs operator status or the key for a channel. The types are: op, unban, invite, limit, and key; the mask is matched against ‘#channel type’ and can contain wildcards. flags are ignored.
Example:
bind need - "% op" needop < handles only need op bind need - "*" needall < handles all needsModule: irc
FLUD (stackable)
bind flud <flags> <type> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <handle> <type> <channel>
Description: any floods detected through the flood control settings (like ‘flood-ctcp’) are sent here before processing. If the proc returns 1, no further action is taken on the flood; if the proc returns 0, the bot will do its normal “punishment” for the flood. The flood types are: pub, msg, join, or ctcp (and can be masked to “*” for the bind); flags are ignored.
Module: server
NOTE (stackable)
bind note <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <from> <to> <text>
Description: incoming notes (either from the party line, someone on IRC, or someone on another bot on the botnet) are checked against these binds before being processed. The mask is matched against the receiving handle and supports wildcards. If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not process the note any further. Flags are ignored.
Module: core
ACT (stackable)
bind act <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <channel#> <action>
Description: when someone does an action on the botnet, it invokes this binding. flags are ignored; the mask is matched against the text of the action and can support wildcards.
Module: core
WALL (stackable)
bind wall <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <from> <msg>
Description: when the bot receives a wallops, it invokes this binding. flags are ignored; the mask is matched against the text of the wallops msg. Note that RFC shows the server name as a source of the message, whereas many IRCds send the nick!user@host of the actual sender, thus, Eggdrop will not parse it at all, but simply pass it to bind in its original form. If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not log the message that triggered this bind.
Module: server
BCST (stackable)
bind bcst <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <botname> <channel#> <text>
Description: when a bot broadcasts something on the botnet (see ‘dccbroadcast’ above), it invokes this binding. flags are ignored; the mask is matched against the message text and can contain wildcards. ‘channel’ argument will always be ‘-1’ since broadcasts are not directed to any partyline channel.
It is also invoked when a BOT (not a person, as with the CHAT bind) ‘says’ something on a channel. In this case, the ‘channel’ argument will be a valid channel, and not ‘-1’.
Module: core
CHJN (stackable)
bind chjn <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <botname> <handle> <channel#> <flag> <idx> <user@host>
Description: when someone joins a botnet channel, it invokes this binding. The mask is matched against the channel and can contain wildcards. flag is one of: * (owner), + (master), @ (op), or % (botnet master). Flags are ignored.
Module: core
CHPT (stackable)
bind chpt <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <botname> <handle> <idx> <channel#>
Description: when someone parts a botnet channel, it invokes this binding. The mask is matched against the channel and can contain wildcards. Flags are ignored.
Module: core
TIME (stackable)
bind time <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <minute 00-59> <hour 00-23> <day 01-31> <month 00-11> <year 0000-9999>
Description: allows you to schedule procedure calls at certain times. mask matches 5 space separated integers of the form: “minute hour day month year”. The month var starts at 00 (Jan) and ends at 11 (Dec). Minute, hour, day, month have a zero padding so they are exactly two characters long; year is four characters. Flags are ignored.
Module: core
AWAY (stackable)
bind away <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <botname> <idx> <text>
Description: triggers when a user goes away or comes back on the botnet. text is the reason that has been specified (text is “” when returning). mask is matched against the botnet-nick of the bot the user is connected to and supports wildcards. flags are ignored.
Module: core
LOAD (stackable)
bind load <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <module>
Description: triggers when a module is loaded. mask is matched against the name of the loaded module and supports wildcards; flags are ignored.
Module: core
UNLD (stackable)
bind unld <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <module>
Description: triggers when a module is unloaded. mask is matched against the name of the unloaded module and supports wildcards; flags are ignored.
Module: core
NKCH (stackable)
bind nkch <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <oldhandle> <newhandle>
Description: triggered whenever a local user’s handle is changed (in the userfile). mask is matched against the user’s old handle and can contain wildcards; flags are ignored.
Module: core
EVNT (stackable)
bind evnt <flags> <type> <proc>
procname <type> [arg]
Description: triggered whenever one of these events happen. flags are ignored. Pre-defined events triggered by Eggdrop are:
sighup - called on a kill -HUP <pid> sigterm - called on a kill -TERM <pid> sigill - called on a kill -ILL <pid> sigquit - called on a kill -QUIT <pid> save - called when the userfile is saved rehash - called just after a rehash prerehash - called just before a rehash prerestart - called just before a restart logfile - called when the logs are switched daily loaded - called when the bot is done loading userfile-loaded - called after userfile has been loaded connect-server - called just before we connect to an IRC server preinit-server - called immediately when we connect to the server init-server - called when we actually get on our IRC server disconnect-server - called when we disconnect from our IRC server fail-server - called when an IRC server fails to respond hidden-host - called after the bot's host is hidden by the server got-chanlist - called after Eggdrop receives the channel userlist from the server. Passes a second [arg] value to the Tcl procNote that Tcl scripts can trigger arbitrary events, including ones that are not pre-defined or used by Eggdrop.
Module: core
LOST (stackable)
bind lost <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <nick> <path> <bytes-transferred> <length-of-file>
Description: triggered when a DCC SEND transfer gets lost, such as when the connection is terminated before all data was successfully sent/received. This is typically caused by a user abort.
Module: transfer
TOUT (stackable)
bind tout <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <handle> <nick> <path> <bytes-transferred> <length-of-file>
Description: triggered when a DCC SEND transfer times out. This may either happen because the dcc connection was not accepted or because the data transfer stalled for some reason.
Module: transfer
OUT (stackable)
bind out <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <queue> <message> <queued|sent>
Description: triggered whenever output is sent to the server. Normally the event will occur twice for each line sent: once before entering a server queue and once after the message is actually sent. This allows for more flexible logging of server output and introduces the ability to cancel the message. Mask is matched against “queue status”, where status is either ‘queued’ or ‘sent’. Queues are: mode, server, help, noqueue. noqueue is only used by the putnow tcl command.
Module: server
CRON (stackable)
bind cron <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <minute 0-59> <hour 0-23> <day 1-31> <month 1-12> <weekday 0-6>
Description: similar to bind TIME, but the mask is evaluated as a cron expression, e.g. “16/2 */2 5-15 7,8,9 4”. It can contain up to five fields: minute, hour, day, month, weekday; delimited by whitespace. Week days are represented as 0-6, where Sunday can be either 0 or 7. Symbolic names are not supported. The bind will be triggered if the mask matches all of the fields, except that if both day and weekday are not ‘*’, only one of them is required to match. If any number of fields are omitted at the end, the match will proceed as if they were ‘*’. All cron operators are supported. Please refer to the crontab manual for their meanings. Flags are ignored.
Module: core
LOG (stackable)
bind log <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <level> <channel> <message>
Description: triggered whenever a message is sent to a log. The mask is matched against “channel text”. The level argument to the proc will contain the level(s) the message is sent to, or ‘*’ if the message is sent to all log levels at once. If the message wasn’t sent to a specific channel, channel will be set to ‘*’.
Module: core
TLS (stackable)
bind tls <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <idx>
Description: triggered for tcp connections when a ssl handshake has completed and the connection is secured. The mask is matched against the idx of the connection.
Module: core
DIE (stackable)
bind die <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <shutdownreason>
Description: triggered when eggdrop is about to die. The mask is matched against the shutdown reason. The bind won’t be triggered if the bot crashes or is being terminated by SIGKILL.
Module: core
IRCAWAY (stackable)
bind ircaway <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user> <hand> <channel> <msg>
Description: triggered when Eggdrop receives an AWAY message for a user from an IRC server, ONLY if the away-notify capability is enabled via CAP (the server must supports this capability, see the ‘cap’ Tcl command for more info on requesting capabilities). “Normal” away messages (301 messages) will not trigger this bind, for those you should instead use a RAWT bind. The mask for the bind is in the format “#channel nick!user@hostname” (* to catch all nicknames). nick is the nickname of the user that triggered the bind, user is the nick!user@host of the user, handle is the handle of the user on the bot (- if the user is not added to the bot), channel is the channel the user was found on (read on for more info on this) and msg is the contents of the away message, if any. If a “*” is used for the channel in the mask, this bind is triggered once for every channel that the user is in the bot with; in other words if the bot is in two channels with the target user, the bind will be triggered twice. To trigger a proc only once per nick change, regardless of the number of channels the Eggdrop and user share, use the RAWT bind with AWAY as the keyword.
Module: irc
INVT (stackable)
bind invt <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user@host> <channel> <invitee>
Description: triggered when eggdrop received an INVITE message. The mask for the bind is in the format “#channel nickname”, where nickname (not a hostmask) is that of the invitee. For the proc, nick is the nickname of the person sending the invite request, user@host is the user@host of the person sending the invite, channel is the channel the invitee is being invited to, and invitee is the target (nickname only) of the invite. The invitee argument was added to support the IRCv3 invite-notify capability, where the eggdrop may be able to see invite messages for other people that are not the eggdrop.
RAWT (stackable)
bind rawt <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <from> <keyword> <text> <tags>
Description: similar to the RAW bind, but allows an extra field for the IRCv3 message-tags capability. The mask can contain wildcards and is matched against the keyword which is either a numeric, like “368”, or a keyword, such as “PRIVMSG” or “TAGMSG”. “from” will be the server name or the source nick!ident@host (depending on the keyword); flags are ignored. “tag” is a dictionary (flat key/value list) of the message tags with “” for empty values (e.g. “account eggdrop realname LamestBot”). If the proc returns 1, Eggdrop will not process the line any further, to include not being processed by a RAW bind (this could cause unexpected behavior in some cases). As of 1.9.0, it is recommended to use the RAWT bind instead of the RAW bind.
ACCOUNT (stackable)
bind account <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <user> <hand> <chan> <account>
Description: this bind will trigger when eggdrop detects a change in the authentication status of a user’s service account. The mask for the bind is in the format “#channel nick!user@hostname.com account” and accepts wildcards. account is either the account name the user is logging in to or “*” if the user is not logged in to an account.
NOTE: the three required IRC components for account tracking are: the WHOX feature, the extended-join IRCv3 capability and the account-notify IRCv3 capability. if only some of the three feature are available, eggdrop provides best-effort account tracking but this bind could be triggered late or never on account changes. Please see doc/ACCOUNTS for additional information.
ISUPPORT (stackable)
bind isupport <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <key> <isset> <value>
Description: triggered when the value of an isupport key changes. The mask is matched against the isupport key. If the value is not set, isset is 0 and the value is the empty string. Because the empty string is valid value, use isset to distinguish empty string values from a key being unset. The bind is called before the change is processed, so [isupport isset]/[isupport get] return the old value. A return value other than 0 makes Eggdrop ignore the change and revert to the old value. After a disconnect from the server, all isupport values are reset to default, but $::server will be empty, so that case can be caught and ignored.
Module: server
MONITOR (stackable)
bind monitor <flags> <nick> <proc>
procname <nick> <online>
Description: triggered when a server sends a MONITOR status change of a target either coming online or disconnecting (not all servers support MONITOR). flags are ignored, nick is the nickname of the intended MONITOR target and can be used with wildcards. For the proc, nick is the nickname connecting or disconnecting, and online is ‘0’ if the nickname disconnected, or ‘1’ if the nickname connected.
Module: irc
CHGHOST
bind chghost <flags> <mask> <proc>
procname <nick> <old user@host> <handle> <channel> <new user@host>
Description: triggered when a server sends an IRCv3 spec CHGHOST message to change a user’s hostmask. The new host is matched against mask in the form of “#channel nick!user@host” and can contain wildcards. The specified proc will be called with the nick of the user whose hostmask changed; the hostmask the affected user had before the change, the handle of the affected user (or * if no handle is present), the channel the user was on when the bind triggered, and the new hostmask of the affected user. This bind will trigger once for each channel the user is on.
Return Values¶
Several bindings pay attention to the value you return from the proc(using ‘return <value>’). Usually, they expect a 0 or 1, and returning an empty return is interpreted as a 0. Be aware if you omit the return statement, the result of the last Tcl command executed will be returned by the proc. This will not likely produce the results you intended (this is a “feature” of Tcl).
Here’s a list of the bindings that use the return value from procs they trigger:
MSG Return 1 to make Eggdrop log the command as:
(nick!user@host) !handle! command
DCC Return 1 to make Eggdrop log the command as:
#handle# command
FIL Return 1 to make Eggdrop log the command as:
#handle# files: command
PUB Return 1 to make Eggdrop log the command as:
<<nick>> !handle! command
CTCP Return 1 to ask the bot not to process the CTCP command on its own. Otherwise, it would send its own response to the CTCP (possibly an error message if it doesn’t know how to deal with it).
FILT Return “” to indicate the text has been processed, and the bot should just ignore it. Otherwise, it will treat the text like any other.
FLUD Return 1 to ask the bot not to take action on the flood. Otherwise it will do its normal punishment.
RAW Return 1 to ask the bot not to process the server text. This can affect the bot’s performance by causing it to miss things that it would normally act on – you have been warned.
CHON Return 1 to ask the bot not to process the partyline join event.
CHOF Return 1 to ask the bot not to process the partyline part event.
WALL Return 1 to make Eggdrop not log the message that triggered this bind.
NOTE Return 1 to make Eggdrop not process the note any further. This includes stacked note bindings that would be processed after this one, as well as the built-in eggdrop note handling routines.
MSGM Return 1 to make Eggdrop not log the message that triggered this bind.
PUBM Return 1 to make Eggdrop not log the message that triggered this bind.
NOTC Return 1 to make Eggdrop not log the message that triggered this bind.
OUT Return 1 to make Eggdrop drop the message instead of sending it. Only meaningful for messages with status “queued”.
EVNT Return 1 to make Eggdrop not to take the default action for the event. Used for signal type events, ignored for others.
TLS Return 1 to disable verbose ssl information for the handshake.
RAWT Return 1 to ask the bot not to process the server text. This can affet the bot’s performance by causing it to miss things that it would normally act on – you have been warned. Again.
Control Procedures¶
Using the ‘control’ command, you can put a DCC connection (or outgoing TCP connection) in control of a script. All text received from the connection is sent to the proc you specify. All outgoing text should be sent with ‘putdcc’.
The control procedure is called with these parameters:
procname <idx> <input-text>
This allows you to use the same proc for several connections. The idx will stay the same until the connection is dropped. After that, it will probably get reused for a later connection.
To indicate that the connection has closed, your control procedure will be called with blank text (the input-text will be “”). This is the only time it will ever be called with “” as the text, and it is the last time your proc will be called for that connection. Don’t call killdcc on the idx when text is blank, it will always fail with “invalid idx”.
If you want to hand control of your connection back to Eggdrop, your proc should return 1. Otherwise, return 0 to retain control.
TCP Connections¶
Eggdrop allows you to make two types of TCP (“telnet”) connections: outgoing and incoming. For an outgoing connection, you specify the remote host and port to connect to. For an incoming connection, you specify a port to listen on.
All of the connections are event driven. This means that the bot will trigger your procs when something happens on the connection, and your proc is expected to return as soon as possible. Waiting in a proc for more input is a no-no.
To initiate an outgoing connection, use:
set idx [connect <hostname> <[+]port>]
For SSL connections, prefix the port with a plus sign.
$idx now contains a new DCC entry for the outgoing connection.
All connections use non-blocking (commonly called “asynchronous”, which is a misnomer) I/O. Without going into a big song and dance about asynchronous I/O, what this means to you is:
assume the connection succeeded immediately
if the connection failed, an EOF will arrive for that idx
The only time a ‘connect’ will return an error is if you give it a hostname that can’t be resolved (this is considered a “DNS error”). Otherwise, it will appear to have succeeded. If the connection failed, you will immediately get an EOF.
Right after doing a ‘connect’ call, you should set up a ‘control’ for the new idx (see the section above). From then on, the connection will act just like a normal DCC connection that has been put under the control of a script. If you ever return “1” from the control proc (indicating that you want control to return to Eggdrop), the bot will just close the connection and dispose of it. Other commands that work on normal DCC connections, like ‘killdcc’ and ‘putdcc’, will work on this idx, too. The ‘killdcc’ command will fail with “invalid idx” if you attempt to use it on a closed socket.
To create a listen port, use:
listen <[+]port> script <proc>
By default, a listen port will allow both plaintext and SSL connections. To restrict a port to allow only SSL connections, prefix the port with a plus sign.
Procs should be declared as:
<procname> <newidx>
For example:
listen 6687 script listen:grab
proc listen:grab {newidx} {
control $newidx listen:control
}
When a new connection arrives in port 6687, Eggdrop will create a new idx for the connection. That idx is sent to ‘listen:grab’. The proc immediately puts this idx under control. Once ‘listen:grab’ has been called, the idx behaves exactly like an outgoing connection would.
Secure connection can be also established after a connection is active. You can connect/listen normally and switch later using the ‘starttls’ command. Your script should first inform the other side of the connection that it wants to switch to SSL. How to do this is application specific.
The best way to learn how to use these commands is to find a script that uses them and follow it carefully. However, hopefully this has given you a good start.
Match Characters¶
Many of the bindings allow match characters in the arguments. Here are the four special characters:
? |
matches any single character |
* |
matches 0 or more characters of any type |
% |
matches 0 or more non-space characters (can be used to match a single word) (This character only works in binds, not in regular matching) |
~ |
matches 1 or more space characters (can be used for whitespace between words) (This char only works in binds, not in regular matching) |
\* |
matches a literal *, but please note that Tcl needs escaping as well, so a bind would have to use “\*” or {*} for a mask argument |
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